![]() ![]() Lot and block are the easiest surveys to do typically. This type of survey is the simplest to understand of the three most common survey types and are most often associated with planned subdivisions. Most homes within a developed community should lie within a township and range. The second row is numbered toward the east creating a snake like alternating pattern until Section 36 is reached at the southeasternmost corner.Įach section is divided further into quarters and so on.Įxample: The Northeast corner of Section 1, Township 19, Range 4, Pinellas County, Florida. The northwesternmost section is 6 and below that section is number 7. Each section is identified with a number based on its position. Townships are divided into 36 Sections of one square mile each. ![]() Ranges measure east or west from the meridian.īased upon these reference points, the land is divided into townships of 36 square miles. Township measures the distance north or south from the base line which is a designated parallel. It’s based on the north-south lines of longitude, which are called meridians, and the east-west lines of latitude, which are called parallels.Įach part of the United States was assigned a specific parallel and meridian as a reference point. Basically, this system breaks down counties and towns into a grid system. The government or rectangular survey system was adopted in the United States in 1785. Certified corner records are used to calculate measurements and figure out lot and distances.
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